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The House of the "Saboulin Bollena" (or Sebolin, or Sabolin) is one of the oldest French aristocratic families,〔Régis Valette, Catalogue de la noblesse française contemporaine, Éditions Robert Laffont, Paris, 1977〕 from the old feudal nobility of Provence.〔Louis Ventre d'Artefeuil, Histoire héroïque et universelle de la noblesse de Provence, volume 2, p. 352, and volume 3 (supplement) pp. 307-309, 1776〕 They lived until 1620 in Var〔Abbé Dominique Robert de Briançon, ''L'État de la Provence'', vol. 3, Paris 1693〕 in the cities of Brignoles and Signes where several generations served as Captain General.〔Abbé V. Saglietto, ''La Commune de Signes'' (Étude archéologique et historique, 1935)〕 Furthermore, Francois de Saboulin Bollena, lord of La Motte-du-Caire, first Consul of the city of Hyères,〔Duval & Lalourcé, ''Recueil de pièces originales et authentiques concernant la tenue des états-généraux'', vol. 5, Paris 1789〕 was a deputy sent from the States of Provence to the Estates-General of the kingdom held at Paris in 1614.〔Augustin Thierry, ''The Formation and Progress of the Tiers État, or Third Estate in France'' vol. 2 (), APPENDIX II: LISTS OF THE DEPUTIES OF THE TIERS ÉTAT TO THE STATES-GENERAL OF 1484, 1560, 1576, 1588, 1593, AND 1614〕 They next settled in Marseille, where Pierre de Saboulin Bollena was an ealdorman〔Paul Masson, ''Les Bouches-du-Rhône : encyclopédie départementale'', 1932〕 and distinguished himself by the help he gave to the charities for the Holy Land and for the restoration of the Holy Sepulchre Church in Jerusalem,〔Henri Ternaux-Compans, ''Lettre écrite de Jérusalem le 11 juin 1698 au sujet du rétablissement de l'église du Saint Sépulcre, accordée aux religieux de Saint François sur la demande de l'Ambassadeur du Roy à la Cour Ottomane'' - extracted from ''Mercure galant'', October 1698, in "Archives des voyages ou Collection d'anciennes relations inédites ou très-rares de lettres, mémoires, itinéraires et autres documents relatifs à la géographie et aux voyages, suivies d'analyses d'anciens voyages et d'anecdotes relatives aux voyageurs", 1840, p. 207〕 and Francois de Saboulin Bollena, first ealdorman and Mayor,〔''Revue de Marseille et de Provence'', volume 16, Marseilles, 1870, p. 6〕 secretary to the King, House and Crown of France.〔Abraham Tessereau, ''Histoire chronologique de la grande Chancellerie de France'', vol. 2, Paris 1706〕 They intermarried with the families of Beausset, d'Ortigues, Glandevès, d'Amalric, Pontevès-Maubousquet, Valavoire, Clapiers-Collongues, Robineau de Beaulieu, d'Adaoust, Tressemanes-Simiane, Félix de La Ferratière, Guerrier de Dumast. They participated in the growth of the shipping industry〔Gabriel-Joseph Lavergne-Guilleragues, ''Correspondance'', 1976〕 in Marseille through trade with the ports of the Levant - Chios,〔Philip Pandely Argenti, ''Diplomatic archive of Chios, 1577-1841'', volume 1, University Press, 1954〕 Constantinople,〔Edhem Eldem, ''French trade in Istanbul in the eighteenth century'', 1999〕 Sidon〔Maurice H. Chéhab, ''Documents diplomatiques et consulaires relatifs à l'histoire du Liban et des pays du Proche-Orient du XVIIe siècle à nos jours'', volume 1, no. 2, éditions des œuvres politiques et historiques, 1975〕 - but also with Tetouan,〔Henri Marie de La Croix Chastries (comte de), ''Les sources inédites de l'histoire du Maroc de 1530 à 1845'', vols. 1 & 4, E. Leroux, 1931〕 Morocco. They were the first shipowners to organize maritime trade between Marseilles and the West Indies.〔Charles Carrière, ''Négociants marseillais au XVIIIe siècle'' : contribution to ''l'étude des économies maritimes'', volume 1, Institut historique de Provence, 1973 p. 68〕 The present-day Museum of the Old Marseille one of the oldest houses in the city called the "Maison Diamantée" was the mansion-house of the Saboulin Bollena.〔(La Maison Diamantée ou l'Oustau Bigarrado pouncho de diamant )〕 Armand de Saboulin Bollena served in the French Navy and was injured during the American Revolutionary War at the Siege of Savannah. A branch of the Saboulin family remained in Bayonne,〔Mercure de France, novembre 1746〕 during the 17th〔Société des sciences, lettres & arts de Bayonne, bulletin numéros 114 à 119, p. 460/461〕 and 18th〔Recueil de documents relatifs à la convocation des États Généraux de 1789, bailliage de Labourd〕 centuries, from which came several generations of corsairs,〔Édouard Ducéré, Histoire maritime de Bayonne : les corsaires sous l'Ancien Régime, 1895〕 one of them Michel de Saboulin migrated to Martinique at the end of the 18th century. Jean de Saboulin was a deputy representing the nobility at the General Assembly of the State of the Basque Country in 1789.〔Louis de la Rocque et Édouard de Barthélemy, Catalogue des gentilshommes en 1789, 1866〕 Since the second part of the 18th century the family was settled in Aix-en-Provence,〔René Borricand, Les Hôtels particuliers d'Aix-en-Provence, 1971〕 where the oldest branch lived in the castle of Lanfant near Luynes.〔Antoine C. Sfeir, Le Domaine de Lanfant, mémoire sous la direction du professeur Éric Mension-Rigau, université Paris-1 Panthéon-Sorbonne 2009. (extrait tiré de)〕 Other branches lived in Barjac, Lozère at the castle of La Vigne,〔http://www.francedusud.com/languedoc-roussillon/lozere/vallee-du-lot/barjac.html〕 and in Vannes, Brittany. ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Saboulin Bollena」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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